Westminster Shorter Catechism

Memory cards for questions 81 to 90

Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q81

What is forbidden in the tenth commandment?

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Answer 81

The tenth commandment forbiddeth all discontentment with our own estate, envying or grieving at the good of our neighbor, and all inordinate motions and affections to anything that is his.

1 Kings 21:4; Esther 5:13; 1 Corinthians 10:10; Galatians 5:26; James 3:14, 16; Romans 7:7-8; Romans 13:9; Deuteronomy 5:21

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q82

Is any man able perfectly to keep the commandments of God?

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Answer 82

No mere man since the fall is able in this life perfectly to keep the commandments of God, but doth daily break them in thought, word and deed.

Ecclesiastes 7:20; 1 John 1:8, 10; Galatians 5:17; Genesis 6:5; Genesis 8:21; Romans 3:9-21; James 3:2-13

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q83

Are all transgressions of the law equally heinous?

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Answer 83

Some sins in themselves, and by reason of several aggravations, are more heinous in the sight of God than others.

Ezekiel 8:6, 13, 15; 1 John 5:16; Psalm 78:17, 32, 56

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q84

What doth every sin deserve?

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Answer 84

Every sin deserveth God’s wrath and curse, both in this life, and that which is to come.

Ephesians 5:6; Galatians 3:10; Lamentations 3:39; Matthew 25:41

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q85

What doth God require of us that we may escape his wrath and curse due to us for sin?

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Answer 85

To escape the wrath and curse of God due to us for sin, God requireth of us faith in Jesus Christ, repentance unto life, with the diligent use of all the outward means whereby Christ communicateth to us the benefits of redemption.

Acts 20:21; Proverbs 2:1-5; Proverbs 8:33-36; Isaiah 55:3

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q86

What is faith in Jesus Christ?

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Answer 86

Faith in Jesus Christ is a saving grace, whereby we receive and rest upon him alone for salvation, as he is offered to us in the gospel.

Hebrews 10:39; John 1:12; Isaiah 26:3-4; Philippians 3:9; Galatians 2:16

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q87

What is repentance unto life?

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Answer 87

Repentance unto life is a saving grace, whereby a sinner, out of a true sense of his sin, and apprehension of the mercy of God in Christ, doth, with grief and hatred of his sin, turn from it unto God, with full purpose of, and endeavor after, new obedience.

Acts 11:18; Acts 2:37-38; Joel 2:12; Jeremiah 3:22; Jeremiah 31:18-19; Ezekiel 36:31; 2 Corinthians 7:11; Isaiah 1:16-17

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q88

What are the outward and ordinary means whereby Christ communicateth to us the benefits of redemption?

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Answer 88

The outward and ordinary means whereby Christ communicateth to us the benefits of redemption, are his ordinances, especially the word, sacraments, and prayer; all which are made effectual to the elect for salvation.

Matthew 28:19-20; Acts 2:42, 46-47

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q89

How is the word made effectual to salvation?

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Answer 89

The Spirit of God maketh the reading, but especially the preaching, of the word, an effectual means of convincing and converting sinners, and of building them up in holiness and comfort, through faith, unto salvation.

Nehemiah 8:8; 1 Corinthians 14:24-25; Acts 26:18; Psalm 19:8; Acts 20:32; Romans 15:4; 2 Timothy 3:15-17; Romans 10:13-17; Romans 1:16

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q90

How is the word to be read and heard, that it may become effectual to salvation?

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Answer 90

That the word may become effectual to salvation, we must attend thereunto with diligence, preparation and prayer; receive it with faith and love, lay it up in our hearts, and practice it in our lives.

Proverbs 8:34; 1 Peter 2:1-2; Psalm 119:18; Hebrews 4:2; 2 Thessalonians 2:10; Psalm 119:11; Luke 8:15; James 1:25

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